Fire extinguishers are an essential part of safety measures in storage areas. Their mandatory installation and use are regulated by Act No. 314/2001 Coll. on Fire Protection. When selecting fire extinguishers, several factors must be taken into account, including the type of material stored, the size of the warehouse, the presence of electrical equipment and local safety requirements. The most commonly used types are powder fire extinguishers and CO2 fire extinguishers.
The following types of fire extinguishers are most commonly recommended in warehouse environments:
Foam extinguishers
Foam extinguishers are suitable for storage areas where flammable liquid material such as fuels or solvents are present. This type of extinguishers create a layer of foam on the surface of the combustible material, thus preventing oxygen access and cooling the temperature at the same time.
Powder extinguishers
Powder extinguishers are generally general-purpose extinguishers that are effective on various types of fires. These extinguishers are particularly useful in storage areas with mixtures of flammable substances, electrical equipment or combustible powders.
CO2 fire extinguishers (snow)
Carbon dioxide (CO2) extinguishers are suitable for storage areas where electronics, sensitive electrical equipment or flammable liquids are present. CO2 quickly and effectively extinguishes fires by removing oxygen from the surroundings and lowering the temperature.
Water extinguishers
Water extinguishers are a common choice for storage areas with non-combustible materials such as wood, metal objects or plastic products. These HP in hose or spray form and are effective in cooling and suppressing fire.
It is important to remember that the selection of the correct extinguisher for a warehouse space should be based on a review of the specific requirements and risks in that environment. In addition, it is essential to comply with local fire regulations and guidelines. If there are any questions or uncertainties, it is always advisable to consult a fire safety expert, who can provide specific advice and recommendations for your particular storage area.
